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A company has developed an Apache Hive script to batch process data stared in Amazon S3. The script needs to run once every day and store the output in Amazon S3. The company tested the script, and it completes within 30 minutes on a small local three-node cluster.
Which solution is the MOST cost-effective for scheduling and executing the script?
A hospital uses an electronic health records (EHR) system to collect two types of data
• Patient information, which includes a patient's name and address
• Diagnostic tests conducted and the results of these tests
Patient information is expected to change periodically Existing diagnostic test data never changes and only new records are added
The hospital runs an Amazon Redshift cluster with four dc2.large nodes and wants to automate the ingestion of the patient information and diagnostic test data into respective Amazon Redshift tables for analysis The EHR system exports data as CSV files to an Amazon S3 bucket on a daily basis Two sets of CSV files are generated One set of files is for patient information with updates, deletes, and inserts The other set of files is for new diagnostic test data only
What is the MOST cost-effective solution to meet these requirements?
A transport company wants to track vehicular movements by capturing geolocation records. The records are 10 B in size and up to 10,000 records are captured each second. Data transmission delays of a few minutes are acceptable, considering unreliable network conditions. The transport company decided to use Amazon Kinesis Data Streams to ingest the data. The company is looking for a reliable mechanism to send data to Kinesis Data Streams while maximizing the throughput efficiency of the Kinesis shards.
Which solution will meet the company’s requirements?
A marketing company collects clickstream data The company sends the data to Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose and stores the data in Amazon S3 The company wants to build a series of dashboards that will be used by hundreds of users across different departments The company will use Amazon QuickSight to develop these dashboards The company has limited resources and wants a solution that could scale and provide daily updates about clickstream activity
Which combination of options will provide the MOST cost-effective solution? (Select TWO )
A company analyzes historical data and needs to query data that is stored in Amazon S3. New data is generated daily as .csv files that are stored in Amazon S3. The company’s analysts are using Amazon Athena to perform SQL queries against a recent subset of the overall data. The amount of data that is ingested into Amazon S3 has increased substantially over time, and the query latency also has increased.
Which solutions could the company implement to improve query performance? (Choose two.)
An event ticketing website has a data lake on Amazon S3 and a data warehouse on Amazon Redshift. Two datasets exist: events data and sales data. Each dataset has millions of records.
The entire events dataset is frequently accessed and is stored in Amazon Redshift. However, only the last 6 months of sales data is frequently accessed and is stored in Amazon Redshift. The rest of the sales data is available only in Amazon S3.
A data analytics specialist must create a report that shows the total revenue that each event has generated in the last 12 months. The report will be accessed thousands of times each week.
Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational effort?
A data analytics specialist has a 50 GB data file in .csv format and wants to perform a data transformation task. The data analytics specialist is using the Amazon Athena CREATE TABLE AS SELECT (CTAS) statement to perform the transformation. The resulting output will be used to query the data from Amazon Redshift Spectrum.
Which CTAS statement should the data analytics specialist use to provide the MOST efficient performance?
An online retail company is migrating its reporting system to AWS. The company’s legacy system runs data processing on online transactions using a complex series of nested Apache Hive queries. Transactional data is exported from the online system to the reporting system several times a day. Schemas in the files are stable
between updates.
A data analyst wants to quickly migrate the data processing to AWS, so any code changes should be minimized. To keep storage costs low, the data analyst decides to store the data in Amazon S3. It is vital that the data from the reports and associated analytics is completely up to date based on the data in Amazon S3.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A company analyzes its data in an Amazon Redshift data warehouse, which currently has a cluster of three dense storage nodes. Due to a recent business acquisition, the company needs to load an additional 4 TB of user data into Amazon Redshift. The engineering team will combine all the user data and apply complex calculations that require I/O intensive resources. The company needs to adjust the cluster's capacity to support the change in analytical and storage requirements.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A financial services company is building a data lake solution on Amazon S3. The company plans to use analytics offerings from AWS to meet user needs for one-time querying and business intelligence reports. A portion of the columns will contain personally identifiable information (Pll). Only authorized users should be able to see
plaintext PII data.
What is the MOST operationally efficient solution that meets these requirements?
A real estate company has a mission-critical application using Apache HBase in Amazon EMR. Amazon EMR is configured with a single master node. The company has over 5 TB of data stored on an Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS). The company wants a cost-effective solution to make its HBase data highly available.
Which architectural pattern meets company’s requirements?
A university intends to use Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose to collect JSON-formatted batches of water quality
readings in Amazon S3. The readings are from 50 sensors scattered across a local lake. Students will query the stored data using Amazon Athena to observe changes in a captured metric over time, such as water temperature or acidity. Interest has grown in the study, prompting the university to reconsider how data will be stored.
Which data format and partitioning choices will MOST significantly reduce costs? (Choose two.)
A global pharmaceutical company receives test results for new drugs from various testing facilities worldwide. The results are sent in millions of 1 KB-sized JSON objects to an Amazon S3 bucket owned by the company. Thedata engineering team needs to process those files, convert them into Apache Parquet format, and load them into Amazon Redshift for data analysts to perform dashboard reporting. The engineering team uses AWS Glue to process the objects, AWS Step Functions for process orchestration, and Amazon CloudWatch for job scheduling.
More testing facilities were recently added, and the time to process files is increasing.
What will MOST efficiently decrease the data processing time?
A company uses Amazon Redshift for its data warehouse. The company is running an ET L process that receives data in data parts from five third-party providers. The data parts contain independent records that are related to one specific job. The company receives the data parts at various times throughout each day.
A data analytics specialist must implement a solution that loads the data into Amazon Redshift only after the company receives all five data parts.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
A company has a fitness tracker application that generates data from subscribers. The company needs real-time reporting on this data. The data is sent immediately, and the processing latency must be less than 1 second. The company wants to perform anomaly detection on the data as the data is collected. The company also requires a solution that minimizes operational overhead.
Which solution meets these requirements?
An IOT company is collecting data from multiple sensors and is streaming the data to Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK). Each sensor type has
its own topic, and each topic has the same number of partitions.
The company is planning to turn on more sensors. However, the company wants to evaluate which sensor types are producing the most data sothat the company can scale
accordingly. The company needs to know which sensor types have the largest values for the following metrics: ByteslnPerSec and MessageslnPerSec.
Which level of monitoring for Amazon MSK will meet these requirements?
A marketing company is using Amazon EMR clusters for its workloads. The company manually installs third- party libraries on the clusters by logging in to the master nodes. A data analyst needs to create an automated solution to replace the manual process.
Which options can fulfill these requirements? (Choose two.)
A company stores Apache Parquet-formatted files in Amazon S3 The company uses an AWS Glue Data Catalog to store the table metadata and Amazon Athena to query and analyze the data The tables have a large number of partitions The queries are only run on small subsets of data in the table A data analyst adds new time partitions into the table as new data arrives The data analyst has been asked to reduce the query runtime
Which solution will provide the MOST reduction in the query runtime?
A company is hosting an enterprise reporting solution with Amazon Redshift. The application provides reporting capabilities to three main groups: an executive group to access financial reports, a data analyst group to run long-running ad-hoc queries, and a data engineering group to run stored procedures and ETL processes. The executive team requires queries to run with optimal performance. The data engineering team expects queries to take minutes.
Which Amazon Redshift feature meets the requirements for this task?
A company is planning to do a proof of concept for a machine learning (ML) project using Amazon SageMaker with a subset of existing on-premises data hosted in the company’s 3 TB data warehouse. For part of the project, AWS Direct Connect is established and tested. To prepare the data for ML, data analysts are performing data curation. The data analysts want to perform multiple step, including mapping, dropping null fields, resolving choice, and splitting fields. The company needs the fastest solution to curate the data for this project.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A company has a marketing department and a finance department. The departments are storing data in Amazon S3 in their own AWS accounts in AWS Organizations. Both departments use AWS Lake Formation to catalog and secure their data. The departments have some databases and tables that share common names.
The marketing department needs to securely access some tables from the finance department.
Which two steps are required for this process? (Choose two.)
A data analyst is designing an Amazon QuickSight dashboard using centralized sales data that resides in Amazon Redshift. The dashboard must be restricted so that a salesperson in Sydney, Australia, can see only the Australia view and that a salesperson in New York can see only United States (US) data.
What should the data analyst do to ensure the appropriate data security is in place?
An Amazon Redshift database contains sensitive user data. Logging is necessary to meet compliance requirements. The logs must contain database authentication attempts, connections, and disconnections. The logs must also contain each query run against the database and record which database user ran each query.
Which steps will create the required logs?
A company wants to improve the data load time of a sales data dashboard. Data has been collected as .csv files and stored within an Amazon S3 bucket that is partitioned by date. The data is then loaded to an Amazon Redshiftdata warehouse for frequent analysis. The data volume is up to 500 GB per day.
Which solution will improve the data loading performance?
A company is building an analytical solution that includes Amazon S3 as data lake storage and Amazon Redshift for data warehousing. The company wants to use Amazon Redshift Spectrum to query the data that is stored in Amazon S3.
Which steps should the company take to improve performance when the company uses Amazon Redshift Spectrum to query the S3 data files? (Select THREE )
Use gzip compression with individual file sizes of 1-5 GB
A media analytics company consumes a stream of social media posts. The posts are sent to an Amazon Kinesis data stream partitioned on user_id. An AWS Lambda function retrieves the records and validates the content before loading the posts into an Amazon Elasticsearch cluster. The validation process needs to receive the posts for a given user in the order they were received. A data analyst has noticed that, during peak hours, the social media platform posts take more than an hour to appear in the Elasticsearch cluster.
What should the data analyst do reduce this latency?
A data analyst is using AWS Glue to organize, cleanse, validate, and format a 200 GB dataset. The data analyst triggered the job to run with the Standard worker type. After 3 hours, the AWS Glue job status is still RUNNING. Logs from the job run show no error codes. The data analyst wants to improve the job execution time without overprovisioning.
Which actions should the data analyst take?
A company uses Amazon EC2 instances to receive files from external vendors throughout each day. At the end of each day, the EC2 instances combine the files into a single file, perform gzip compression, and upload the single file to an Amazon S3 bucket. The total size of all the files is approximately 100 GB each day.
When the files are uploaded to Amazon S3, an AWS Batch job runs a COPY command to load the files into an Amazon Redshift cluster.
Which solution will MOST accelerate the COPY process?
A healthcare company uses AWS data and analytics tools to collect, ingest, and store electronic health record (EHR) data about its patients. The raw EHR data is stored in Amazon S3 in JSON format partitioned by hour, day, and year and is updated every hour. The company wants to maintain the data catalog and metadata in an AWS Glue Data Catalog to be able to access the data using Amazon Athena or Amazon Redshift Spectrum for analytics.
When defining tables in the Data Catalog, the company has the following requirements:
Choose the catalog table name and do not rely on the catalog table naming algorithm. Keep the table updated with new partitions loaded in the respective S3 bucket prefixes.
Which solution meets these requirements with minimal effort?
A company developed a new voting results reporting website that uses Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose to deliver full logs from AWS WAF to an Amazon S3 bucket. The company is now seeking a solution to perform this infrequent data analysis with data visualization capabilities in a way that requires minimal development effort.
Which solution MOST cost-effectively meets these requirements?
A company uses Amazon Connect to manage its contact center. The company uses Salesforce to manage its customer relationship management (CRM) data. The company must build a pipeline to ingest data from Amazon Connect and Salesforce into a data lake that is built on Amazon S3.
Which solution will meet this requirement with the LEAST operational overhead?
A business intelligence (Bl) engineer must create a dashboard to visualize how often certain keywords are used in relation to others in social media posts about a public figure. The Bl engineer extracts the keywords from the posts and loads them into an Amazon Redshift table. The table displays the keywords and the count corresponding
to each keyword.
The Bl engineer needs to display the top keywords with more emphasis on the most frequently used keywords.
Which visual type in Amazon QuickSight meets these requirements?
A manufacturing company uses Amazon S3 to store its data. The company wants to use AWS Lake Formation to provide granular-level security on those data assets. The data is in Apache Parquet format. The company has set a deadline for a consultant to build a data lake.
How should the consultant create the MOST cost-effective solution that meets these requirements?
A marketing company wants to improve its reporting and business intelligence capabilities. During the planning phase, the company interviewed the relevant stakeholders and discovered that:
Currently, there is 400 TB of data in the system with an expected additional 100 TB added every month. The company is looking for a solution that is as cost-effective as possible.
Which solution meets the company’s requirements?
A telecommunications company is looking for an anomaly-detection solution to identify fraudulent calls. The company currently uses Amazon Kinesis to stream voice call records in a JSON format from its on-premises database to Amazon S3. The existing dataset contains voice call records with 200 columns. To detect fraudulent calls, the solution would need to look at 5 of these columns only.
The company is interested in a cost-effective solution using AWS that requires minimal effort and experience in anomaly-detection algorithms.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A large ecommerce company uses Amazon DynamoDB with provisioned read capacity and auto scaled write capacity to store its product catalog. The company uses Apache HiveQL statements on an Amazon EMR cluster to query the DynamoDB table. After the company announced a sale on all of its products, wait times for each query have increased. The data analyst has determined that the longer wait times are being caused by throttling when querying the table.
Which solution will solve this issue?
A company plans to store quarterly financial statements in a dedicated Amazon S3 bucket. The financial statements must not be modified or deleted after they are saved to the S3 bucket.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
A company uses Amazon Redshift as its data warehouse. The Redshift cluster is not encrypted. A data analytics specialist needs to use hardware security module (HSM) managed encryption keys to encrypt the data that is stored in the Redshift cluster.
Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select THREE.)
A company receives datasets from partners at various frequencies. The datasets include baseline data and incremental data. The company needs to merge and store all the datasets without reprocessing the data.
Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?
A software company wants to use instrumentation data to detect and resolve errors to improve application recovery time. The company requires API usage anomalies, like error rate and response time spikes, to be detected in near-real time (NRT) The company also requires that data analysts have access to dashboards for log analysis in NRT
Which solution meets these requirements'?
A company is designing a data warehouse to support business intelligence reporting. Users will access the executive dashboard heavily each Monday and Friday morning
for I hour. These read-only queries will run on the active Amazon Redshift cluster, which runs on dc2.8xIarge compute nodes 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. There are
three queues set up in workload management: Dashboard, ETL, and System. The Amazon Redshift cluster needs to process the queries without wait time.
What is the MOST cost-effective way to ensure that the cluster processes these queries?
A retail company is building its data warehouse solution using Amazon Redshift. As a part of that effort, the company is loading hundreds of files into the fact table created in its Amazon Redshift cluster. The company wants the solution to achieve the highest throughput and optimally use cluster resources when loading data into the company’s fact table.
How should the company meet these requirements?
A marketing company has data in Salesforce, MySQL, and Amazon S3. The company wants to use data from these three locations and create mobile dashboards for its users. The company is unsure how it should create the dashboards and needs a solution with the least possible customization and coding.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A company owns facilities with IoT devices installed across the world. The company is using Amazon Kinesis Data Streams to stream data from the devices to Amazon S3. The company's operations team wants to get insights from the IoT data to monitor data quality at ingestion. The insights need to be derived in near-real time, and the output must be logged to Amazon DynamoDB for further analysis.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A company has an application that ingests streaming data. The company needs to analyze this stream over a 5-minute timeframe to evaluate the stream for anomalies with Random Cut Forest (RCF) and summarize the current count of status codes. The source and summarized data should be persisted for future use.
Which approach would enable the desired outcome while keeping data persistence costs low?
A company needs to store objects containing log data in JSON format. The objects are generated by eight applications running in AWS. Six of the applications generate a total of 500 KiB of data per second, and two of the applications can generate up to 2 MiB of data per second.
A data engineer wants to implement a scalable solution to capture and store usage data in an Amazon S3 bucket. The usage data objects need to be reformatted, converted to .csv format, and then compressed before they are stored in Amazon S3. The company requires the solution to include the least custom code possible and has authorized the data engineer to request a service quota increase if needed.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A media content company has a streaming playback application. The company wants to collect and analyze the data to provide near-real-time feedback on playback issues. The company needs to consume this data and return results within 30 seconds according to the service-level agreement (SLA). The company needs the consumer to identify playback issues, such as quality during a specified timeframe. The data will be emitted as JSON and may change schemas over time.
Which solution will allow the company to collect data for processing while meeting these requirements?
Three teams of data analysts use Apache Hive on an Amazon EMR cluster with the EMR File System (EMRFS) to query data stored within each teams Amazon S3 bucket. The EMR cluster has Kerberos enabled and is configured to authenticate users from the corporate Active Directory. The data is highly sensitive, so access must be limited to the members of each team.
Which steps will satisfy the security requirements?
A media company is using Amazon QuickSight dashboards to visualize its national sales data. The dashboard is using a dataset with these fields: ID, date, time_zone, city, state, country, longitude, latitude, sales_volume, and number_of_items.
To modify ongoing campaigns, the company wants an interactive and intuitive visualization of which states across the country recorded a significantly lower sales volume compared to the national average.
Which addition to the company’s QuickSight dashboard will meet this requirement?
A manufacturing company wants to create an operational analytics dashboard to visualize metrics from equipment in near-real time. The company uses Amazon Kinesis Data Streams to stream the data to other applications. The dashboard must automatically refresh every 5 seconds. A data analytics specialist must design a solution that requires the least possible implementation effort.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A company wants to provide its data analysts with uninterrupted access to the data in its Amazon Redshift cluster. All data is streamed to an Amazon S3 bucket with Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose. An AWS Glue job that is scheduled to run every 5 minutes issues a COPY command to move the data into Amazon Redshift.
The amount of data delivered is uneven throughout the day, and cluster utilization is high during certain periods. The COPY command usually completes within a couple of seconds. However, when load spike occurs, locks can exist and data can be missed. Currently, the AWS Glue job is configured to run without retries, with timeout at 5 minutes and concurrency at 1.
How should a data analytics specialist configure the AWS Glue job to optimize fault tolerance and improve data availability in the Amazon Redshift cluster?
A media company wants to perform machine learning and analytics on the data residing in its Amazon S3 data lake. There are two data transformation requirements that will enable the consumers within the company to create reports:
Which combination of solutions cost-effectively meets the company’s requirements for transforming the data? (Choose three.)
A retail company has 15 stores across 6 cities in the United States. Once a month, the sales team requests a visualization in Amazon QuickSight that provides the ability to easily identify revenue trends across cities and stores.The visualization also helps identify outliers that need to be examined with further analysis.
Which visual type in QuickSight meets the sales team's requirements?
A company leverages Amazon Athena for ad-hoc queries against data stored in Amazon S3. The company wants to implement additional controls to separate query execution and query history among users, teams, orapplications running in the same AWS account to comply with internal security policies.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A large retailer has successfully migrated to an Amazon S3 data lake architecture. The company’s marketing team is using Amazon Redshift and Amazon QuickSight to analyze data, and derive and visualize insights. To ensure the marketing team has the most up-to-date actionable information, a data analyst implements nightly refreshes of Amazon Redshift using terabytes of updates from the previous day.
After the first nightly refresh, users report that half of the most popular dashboards that had been running correctly before the refresh are now running much slower. Amazon CloudWatch does not show any alerts.
What is the MOST likely cause for the performance degradation?
A company hosts its analytics solution on premises. The analytics solution includes a server that collects log files. The analytics solution uses an Apache Hadoop cluster to analyze the log files hourly and to produce output files. All the files are archived to another server for a specified duration.
The company is expanding globally and plans to move the analytics solution to multiple AWS Regions in the AWS Cloud. The company must adhere to the data archival and retention requirements of each country where the data is stored.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
A company wants to ingest clickstream data from its website into an Amazon S3 bucket. The streaming data is in JSON format. The data in the S3 bucket must be partitioned by product_id.
Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?
TESTED 19 Apr 2024