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5V0-21.21 Sample Questions Answers

Questions 4

An architect is reviewing a vSAN cluster that has an unbalanced cluster configuration.

Which behavior will the architect observe?

Options:

A.

Consistent maintenance procedures

B.

Reduced predictability of storage performance

C.

Reduced deduplication capabilities

D.

Faster rebuild times

Questions 5

An administrator has received an alert indicating that a single capacity device is close to failing within the production vSAN Cluster. The administrator must now complete preemptive maintenance on the vSAN Cluster without impacting the availability of workloads or vSAN File Services.

The following information is known about the vSAN Cluster:

* vSAN 7.x Cluster

* vSAN node count: 8

* De-Duplication and Compression: Enabled.

* Encryption: Disabled

* Current Utilization: 45%

* Disk Groups: 2

* Devices per node: 2 x 400 GB SSD, 6 x 1.8 TB SSD

Which three steps should the administrator take to successfully complete the task? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Remove the affected Disk Group from the vSAN Cluster, and choose Full Data Migration.

B.

Replace the failed disk with a storage device that is identical in class and capacity.

C.

Remove the affected Disk Group from the vSAN Cluster, and choose No Data Migration.

D.

Replace the failed disk with a storage device that is identical in class but smaller in capacity.

E.

Put the affected vSAN host into maintenance mode to physically replace the storage device.

F.

Remove the affected Disk from the Disk Group, and choose Full Data Migration.

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Questions 6

In a stretched vSAN cluster, how is Read Locality established after fail over to the secondary site?

Options:

A.

100% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the local site

B.

50% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the local site

C.

100% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the remote site

D.

50% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the remote site

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Questions 7

In a vSAN stretched cluster, which value must be set in the vSAN policy if there is no requirement for data mirroring across sites?

Options:

A.

SFTT = 0

B.

SFTT = 1

C.

PFTT = 1

D.

PFTT = 0

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Questions 8

An administrator is tasked to create a custom storage policy for workloads and is including additional disk stripes while defining the storage policy.

What is the main purpose of this practice?

Options:

A.

To increase available storage space

B.

To set a failure tolerance

C.

To improve performance

D.

To reconstruct corrupted data

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Questions 9

Due to an update in their security requirements, an organization is no longer compliant because the metadata traffic between hosts in their vSAN cluster is not being encrypted.

Which step must be taken by the administrator to meet the new security requirements?

Options:

A.

Enable vMotion encryption on the vSAN cluster.

B.

Enable virtual machine encryption on the vSAN cluster.

C.

Enable Data-At-Rest Encryption on the vSAN cluster.

D.

Enable Data-In-Transit Encryption on the vSAN cluster.

Questions 10

An administrator is tasked with preparing for a Cross vCenter migration in a stretched vSAN cluster where the virtual machines migration will be orchestrated via VMware Site Recovery Manager.

Which action should the administrator take so the migration is successful?

Options:

A.

Disable vSAN Deduplication and Compression

B.

Reconfigure vCenter HA Admission control

C.

Enable vCenter Single Sign-On Enhanced Linked Mode

D.

Make sure that Witness traffic is on the management NIC.

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Questions 11

An administrator notes that the Data-At-Rest Encryption keys have expired.

Which action is needed to resolve this situation?

Options:

A.

Add a new Standard Key Provider at the vSAN cluster level

B.

Generate new encryptions keys at the vSAN cluster level

C.

Add an additional KMS at the vCenter server level

D.

Generate new encryptions keys at the vCenter server level

Questions 12

An architect is working with vSAN and setting the fault domains to support FTT=1.

How many fault domains will be needed?

Options:

A.

2

B.

3

C.

4

D.

1

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Questions 13

An administrator has been tasked with enabling encryption for existing virtual machines on a vSAN cluster.

Which three prerequisites must be satisfied before completing the task? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Create an encryption storage policy

B.

Enable Data-In-Transit encryption first

C.

Enable that the virtual machines are powered on

D.

Verify if a role with privilege “Cryptographic operations.Encrypt new” is assigned

E.

Verify if a role with privilege “Cryptographic operations.Migrate” is assigned

F.

Establish a trusted connection with the KMS

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Questions 14

Which flash disk size is required for the cache tier per ESXi node to meet all requirements?

Options:

A.

400GB

B.

700GB

C.

600GB

D.

800GB

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Questions 15

A cache disk failure marked a vSAN disk group as failed, and the data is being rebuilt on other disk groups.

Which action should the vSAN administrator take to reduce the negative impact on the VMs?

Options:

A.

Enabling Resync Throttling

B.

Enabling Maintenance mode with no data evacuation

C.

Enabling automatic rebalance

D.

Setting the vSAN policy’s IOPS limit for object value to 0 (unlimited)

Questions 16

An architect collected the below technical requirements from the customer during a vSAN cluster design workshop:

* Maximize the vSAN datastore usable capacity.

* Deduplication and compression are required to help utilize available capacity efficiency.

* Ensure the highest level of resiliency wherever possible.

Which disk group configuration should the architect include in the design?

Options:

A.

One disk group per host, with one cache tier flash disk and four capacity tier flash disks.

B.

Two disk groups per host, each with one cache tier flash disk and four capacity tier flash disks.

C.

Two disk groups per host, each with one cache tier flash disk and six capacity tier flash disks.

D.

Two disk groups per host, each with one cache tier flash disk and six capacity tier magnetic disks.

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Questions 17

During a vSAN design workshop, an architect collected these customer requirements:

* Leverage vSAN storage policies with Erasure Coding.

* Enable Deduplication and Compression.

* Use the minimum number of hosts in the cluster.

* Maintain full storage policy compliance when two nodes are down.

Which vSAN cluster design meets the customer’s requirements?

Options:

A.

Five nodes All-Flash vSAN cluster

B.

Six nodes All-Flash vSAN cluster

C.

Six nodes Hybrid vSAN cluster

D.

Five nodes Hybrid vSAN cluster

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Questions 18

An administrator has noticed that a number of the virtual machines in the preferred site are showing as either failed or partitioned.

In which two ways would the administrator expect the virtual machines to respond? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

They will be disconnected.

B.

They will be restarted in the secondary site.

C.

They will be restarted at the preferred site.

D.

They will be powered off.

E.

They will be removed from inventory.

Questions 19

An 8-Node vSAN Stretched Cluster (4+4+1) with a single disk group has a policy with PFTT=1 (mirrored across sites) and SFTT=1/FTM Mirroring (Local Protection) configured.

The administrator has been alerted that there is a problem with the cluster. The following has been observed:

* The vSAN Witness Host is offline.

* Two disk failures on two hosts have occurred in the preferred site.

This has resulted in a critical production virtual machine’s vmdk becoming inaccessible.

Which step needs to be performed by the administrator to resolve the issue?

Options:

A.

Replace all failed disks on the preferred site.

B.

Replace the vSAN Witness Host

C.

Replace access to the existing vSAN Witness Host

D.

Replace only one failed disk on the preferred site.

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Exam Code: 5V0-21.21
Exam Name: VMware HCI Master Specialist
Last Update: Apr 18, 2024
Questions: 66
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