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HAAD-RN Sample Questions Answers

Questions 4

A patient arrives at the emergency department with slurred speech and a right facial droop. The patient's relative states the patient "is not himself." Upon assessment, the nurse finds paresthesia to the right side of the body, receptive aphasia, hemianopia and altered cognitive abilities. The nurse should suspect:

Options:

A.

A narcotic overdose

B.

Parkinson's disease

C.

Alcohol withdrawal

D.

A cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

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Questions 5

An 84-year-old man has arthritis and is admitted for a severely edematous knee. The physician orders heat packs every 2 hours and you feel this order may worsen the tissue congestion. An appropriate nursing action would be:

Options:

A.

Contact the physician and discuss your concerns about the order

B.

To include the order in the nursing care plan and monitor outcome

C.

Complete an incident report form and document concerns in the nursing notes

D.

Involve the patient by asking what his treatment preference is

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Questions 6

After administration of penicillin, a patient develops respiratory distress and severe bronchospasm. The nurse should:

Options:

A.

Contact the physician

B.

Apply ice packs to the axilla

C.

Assess the patient for orthostatic hypotension

D.

Encourage the patient to take slow deep breaths

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Questions 7

Which of the following statements accurately describes the occurrence of dyspnea in patients who are receiving end of life care?

Options:

A.

Dyspnea is only experienced by patients who have primary diagnoses that involve the lungs

B.

Dyspnea occurs in less than 50% of the patients who are receiving end of life care

C.

Dyspnea that is caused by increased fluid volume may be improved by diuretics

D.

Dyspnea may be caused by antibiotic therapy used over a long period of time

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Questions 8

To maintain the airway and promote respiratory function, the best position for the nurse to place the unconscious patient in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) is:

Options:

A.

Supine

B.

Lateral

C.

Trendelenberg

D.

Fowler's

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Questions 9

A patient complains of pain in his right arm. The physician orders codeine 45 mg and aspirin 650 mgs every 4 hours PRN. Each codeine tablet contains 15mg of codeine and each aspirin tablet contains 325mg of aspirin. What should the nurse administer?

Options:

A.

2 codeine tablets and 4 aspirin tablets

B.

4 codeine tablets and 3 ½ aspirin tablets

C.

3 codeine tablets and 2 aspirin tablets

D.

3 codeine tablets and 3 aspirin tablets

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Questions 10

A patient has had a total hip joint replacement. Which of the following actions should the nurse consider for the patient's daily recommended exercise program?

Options:

A.

Administering an analgesic before exercising

B.

Discontinuing the program if the patient dislikes it

C.

Continuing exercises inspire of severe pain

D.

Evaluating effectiveness of exercise based on pain scale

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Questions 11

The patient with liver cirrhosis receives 100 ml of 25% serum albumin intravenously. Which of the following findings would best indicate that the albumin is having its desired effect?

Options:

A.

Decreased blood pressure

B.

Increased serum albumin level

C.

Increased urine output

D.

Improved breathing pattern

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Questions 12

A newborn is diagnosed with ventricular septal defect. The baby is discharged with a prescription for digoxin syrup 20 micrograms bid. The bottle of digoxin is labeled as 0.05 mg/ml. The nurse should teach the mother to administer on each dose:

Options:

A.

0.1 ml

B.

0.2 ml

C.

0.4 ml

D.

0.8 ml

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Questions 13

A medication was ordered by a physician. The nurse believes the medication dose is incorrect. What should the nurse do next?

Options:

A.

Clarify the order with another physician who is available on the unit

B.

Ask the nurse in charge if the order is correct

C.

Contact the pharmacy department

D.

Call the physician who prescribed the medication

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Questions 14

When caring for a patient with hepatic encephalopathy the nurse may carry out the following orders: give enemas, provide a low protein diet, and limit physical activities. These measures are performed to:

Options:

A.

Minimize edema

B.

Decrease portal pressure

C.

Reduce hyperkalemia

D.

Decrease serum ammonia

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Questions 15

A nurse is making rounds taking vital signs. Which of the following vital signs is abnormal?

Options:

A.

11 year old male – 90 b.p.m, 22 resp/min. , 100/70 mm Hg

B.

13 year old female – 105 b.p.m., 22 resp/min., 105/60 mm Hg

C.

5 year old male- 102 b.p.m, 24 resp/min., 90/65 mm Hg

D.

6 year old female- 100 b.p.m., 26 resp/min., 90/70mm Hg

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Questions 16

The best dietary advice a nurse can give to a woman diagnosed with mild pregnancy-induced hypertension is to:

Options:

A.

Follow a strict low salt diet

B.

Restrict fluid intake

C.

Increase protein intake

D.

Maintain a well-balanced diet

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Questions 17

A nurse prepares to set up a secondary intravenous (IV) cannula. The primary IV infusing is normal saline. In order for the secondary cannula to infuse correctly, the nurse should set up the primary IV to:

Options:

A.

Hang higher than the secondary IV

B.

Hang at the same level as the secondary IV

C.

Hang lower than the secondary IV

D.

Discontinue before the secondary IV starts

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Questions 18

While preparing for a kidney biopsy the nurse should position the patient:

Options:

A.

Prone with a sandbag under the abdomen

B.

Lateral opposite to biopsy site

C.

Supine in bed with knee flexion

D.

Lateral flexed knee-chest

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Questions 19

Collection urine bag should be emptied as necessary and at least every 8 - 9 hours to prevent:

Options:

A.

Pooling of urine in the tube

B.

Reflux of urine into the bladder

C.

Pulling on catheter

D.

Bacterial contamination

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Questions 20

The patient is to receive 100 ml/hr of D5W through a micro drip. How many drops per minute should the patient receive?

Options:

A.

25 gtts/min

B.

30 gtts/min

C.

100 gtts/min

D.

200 gtts/min

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Questions 21

A patient is diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis. The nurse would expect the physician to prescribe:

Options:

A.

Regular insulin IV

B.

NPH insulin SC

C.

Glucagon IM

D.

Mixed insulin SC

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Questions 22

A patient undergoes laminectomy. In the immediate post-operative period, the nurse shoulD.

Options:

A.

Monitor the patient’s vital signs and log roll him to prone position

B.

Monitor the patient’s vital signs and encourage him to ambulate

C.

Monitor the patient’s vital signs and auscultate his bowel sounds

D.

Monitor the patient’s vital signs, check sensation and motor power of the feet

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Exam Code: HAAD-RN
Exam Name: HAAD Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses
Last Update: May 1, 2024
Questions: 150
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