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H31-211 Sample Questions Answers

Questions 4

When a collision occurs in a network using CSMA/CD, what happens to the host that needs to transmit data after the expiration time expires?

Options:

A.

The host resumes the pre-transmission listening mode.

B.

The host that caused the conflict sends data first.

C.

The host causing the collision retransmits the last 16 frames.

D.

The host extends its delay time for fast transfer.

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Questions 5

Which of the following addresses does 192.168.1.128/25 represent?

Options:

A.

Host

B.

Network

C.

Multicast

D.

Broadcasting

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Questions 6

When a company applies to the 192.168.1.0/24 network segment, the largest sub-company that needs to be assigned to 5 subsidiaries has 8 computers. In each network segment, what are the following subnet mask digits? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

26

B.

27

C.

28

D.

29

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Questions 7

When two routers synchronize their LSDBs, they use which packets to describe their own LSDBs?

Options:

A.

LSR

B.

DD

C.

LSU

D.

Hello

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Questions 8

Which of the following statements are correct? (Select multiple)

Options:

A.

Some of the dynamic routing protocols calculate the best path base on the cost value. However, Different routing protocol calculates the metric in different ways.

B.

The calculation of cost may be based on "single" link attribute or several link attributes such as delay, hop count, bandwidth and etc.

C.

When several dynamic routing protocols have the best routes to the same destination, all these routes will be added to the routing table.

D.

The calculation method of the preference and cost in the routing table are the same.

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Questions 9

Which of the following statements are true? (Select multiple)

Options:

A.

PAP is used for user authentication.

B.

LCP negotiates on authentication information.

C.

IPCP can be used to negotiate on IP addresses and compress information.

D.

CHAP performs authentication by exchanging packets twice.

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Questions 10

The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) network is created by United States Department of Defense and is the predecessor of the contemporary global.

Which of the following is the basis of an ARPANET network?

Options:

A.

MPLS forwarding

B.

Packet switching

C.

Circuit switching

D.

Low-speed serial connection

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Questions 11

In an OSPF network, an ASBR router advertises the information about the routes outside an AS to the AS. Which of the following routers can function as an ASBR?

Options:

A.

IR

B.

A router that does not belong to the backbone OSPF area

C.

ABR

D.

A router that belongs to the backbone OSPF area

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Questions 12

In the configuration command RTA-Serial0] ip address 10.1.1.1 30, what is the meaning of the number 30?

Options:

A.

Peer logical channel number

B.

Local DLCI number

C.

Peer interface number

D.

Peer node number

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Questions 13

Which of the following statements regarding collision is incorrect?

Options:

A.

Reduce the number of hosts in a network can decrease probability of collision.

B.

Each ports of switch is an independent collision domain.

C.

The collision that happens in the network connected with one port of a switch will affect another network connected with another port of the switch.

D.

The number of the collision domains will be increased if the hub in the network is replaced with the bridge.

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Questions 14

I will assign you a Class C IP network 192.16.24.0. After dividing 7 subnets, what is the maximum number of hosts per subnet?

Options:

A.

30

B.

31

C.

32

D.

33

E.

34

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Questions 15

On the Quidway router, which of the following commands can change the name of the router to Router1?

Options:

A.

[Quidway] name Router1

B.

[Quidway] hostname Router1

C.

[Quidway] sysname Router1

D.

[Ouidway] routername Router1

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Questions 16

What part of a complete data communication system should be composed (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

Message (message)

B.

sender (sender)

C.

Receiver (receiver)

D.

Medium

E.

Power (power)

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Questions 17

Given a subnet address of 5.32.0.0 and a subnet mask of 255.224.0.0, what is the highest host address allowed in this subnet?

Options:

A.

5.32.255.254

B.

5.255.255.254

C.

5.63.255.254

D.

5.54.255.255

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Questions 18

Which of the following selections of objects in the top indicates that Ethernet has entered a mature stage of development?

Options:

A.

Twisted pair

B.

Coaxial electric shaft

C.

Single mode fiber

D.

Multimode fiber

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Questions 19

Regarding FTP, what are the following statements correct?

Options:

A.

FTP is a UDP-based protocol

B.

FTP is designed for low-rate file transfer

C.

FTP can provide control of the login name and password of the FTP user.

D.

The router can support two working modes: FTP Client and FTP Server.

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Questions 20

During STP calculation, when a port is in a certain state, it neither forwards any data frame nor learns MAC address labels. Instead, it only receives and processes STP protocol packets. Which state does the abovementioned state refer to?

Options:

A.

Listening

B.

Forwarding

C.

Learning

D.

Blocking

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Questions 21

Which of the following firewalls acts as an intermediate node in which it acts as a server for the client and acts as a client for the server?

Which of the following firewalls best describes the firewall mentioned above?

Options:

A.

Application layer gateway firewall

B.

Packet filtering firewall

C.

Stateful firewall

D.

Proxy firewall

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Questions 22

Which of the following values is the default preference value for static route on the VRP platform?

Options:

A.

60

B.

20

C.

100

D.

0

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Questions 23

Which of the following descriptions about function of VRRP is true?

Options:

A.

VRRP improves the reliability of the default gateway in the network.

B.

VRRP is mainly used for load balancing.

C.

VRRP makes the routing protocols converge faster.

D.

VRRP provides the same default gateway for different network segments, thus simplifies gateway configuration of PCs in the network.

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Questions 24

Which component of the VRP platform provides user authentication charging and user policy management?

Options:

A.

Versatile control plane

B.

System management plane

C.

Service control plane

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Questions 25

Which of the following commands can switch a view from the system view to the user view?

Options:

A.

Quit

B.

Router

C.

User-view

D.

System-view

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Questions 26

PPP protocol consists of three types of protocols, what are they? (Select multiple)

Options:

A.

LCP (Link Control Protocol)

B.

PPP extension protocol

C.

PPPOE

D.

NCP (Network Control Protocol)

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Questions 27

The first three octets of a Class ะก IP address represent a network. Which of the following binary numbers does the first byte of the three octets start with?

Options:

A.

10

B.

101

C.

110

D.

100

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Questions 28

Which of the following statements about HDLC are correct? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

In terms of system structure, HDLC is only suitable for point-to-point structures.

B.

HDLC is suitable for half-duplex or full-duplex in terms of working mode

C.

In terms of transmission mode, HDLC is only used for synchronous transmission.

D.

In terms of transmission rate, HDLC is often used for medium and high speed transmission.

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Questions 29

PPP data frames cannot be transmitted directly over the link. The transmission of PPP data frames on a serial link follows the HDLC standard.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 30

Which of the following protocols is used to transfer files that make up a page on the World Wide Web?

Options:

A.

TCP

B.

UDP

C.

DNS

D.

HTTP

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Questions 31

Which of the following protocols are part of the OSI Reference Model Presentation Layer Protocol? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

ASCII, EBCDIC

B.

IP, ARP

C.

MAC, LLC

D.

MPEG, MIDI

E.

RPC, NFS, SQL

F.

PICT, MPEG

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Questions 32

Regarding the IP routing, the following correct ()? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

Routing is the third layer concept in the OSI model

B.

IP routing is the path information that guides IP packet forwarding.

C.

Any route must include the following three parts: source address, destination address, and next hop.

D.

In the LAN, the route includes the following two parts: IP address and MAC address.

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Questions 33

When using the tracert program to test the path through which the target node passes, how many times does each TTL value Traceroute have to be measured?

Options:

A.

3

B.

4

C.

6

D.

8

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Questions 34

Each routing protocol corresponds to a routing priority. What is the priority range?

Options:

A.

1-1024

B.

0-255

C.

0-256

D.

0-1024

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Questions 35

Which of the following is the correct description of the Message Age in the configuration BPDU packet? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

If the configuration BPDU is sent by the root bridge, the Message Age is 1.

B.

Message Age is the total time that the BPDU is sent from the root bridge to the current bridge.

C.

In actual implementation, the BPDUs are configured to pass through a bridge, and the Message Age is increased by 1.

D.

The value of Message Age will not exceed 15

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Questions 36

When the switch receives a data frame with a VLAN and there is no corresponding MAC record in the MAC entry, what happens to the switch?

Options:

A.

Discard

B.

Broadcast to all ports

C.

Broadcast within the VLAN identified by the data

D.

Not processed

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Questions 37

What are the correct descriptions of the working principle of the Layer 2 Ethernet switch in the following options? (Multiple choice)

Options:

A.

All data frames on the network segment connected to the receiving port

B.

Establish a MAC address table by using the destination MAC address in the received data frame.

C.

Look up the destination MAC address in the data frame in the MAC address table, send the data frame to the corresponding port if it is found (excluding the source port); if not found, go to all ports except the source port send

D.

Address table maintenance using the address aging mechanism

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Questions 38

Regarding the IP host address, which of the following statements is correct?

Options:

A.

The host part can be all 1

B.

The network segment can be all 1 or all 0

C.

The network segment cannot be all 1 or all 0.

D.

The host part can be all 0

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Questions 39

Which of the following protocol messages use the LLC sublayer? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

FTP

B.

TFTP

C.

ISIS

D.

STP

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Questions 40

Directly connected to the specified port of the peer device, does not forward any packets, but which port is the port that receives BPDUs to monitor network changes?

Options:

A.

Root Port

B.

Designated Port

C.

Alternate Port

D.

Disable Port

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Questions 41

In the following IEEE standards, is 802.3z a () standard?

Options:

A.

Fast Ethernet standard

B.

Gigabit Ethernet standard

C.

Ethernet standard

D.

10 Gigabit Ethernet standard

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Questions 42

Which commands can be used to view the configuration information of interface Serial 1/0/1? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

[Quidway] display current-configuration

B.

[Quidway-Serial1/0/1] display this

C.

[Quidway] view saved-configuration

D.

[Quidway] show current-configuration

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Questions 43

During the PPP link establishment phase, the value of the parameter in the Configure-Request sent by the peer is not recognized locally. Which message should the local end respond to?

Options:

A.

Configure-Nak

B.

Configure-Reject

C.

Configure-Ack

D.

Not right

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Questions 44

The IP address 191.10.196.132 uses a natural mask. What is the network address of 191.10.196.132?

Options:

A.

191.0.0.0

B.

191.10.0.0

C.

191.10.48.0

D.

191.10.96.0

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Questions 45

The HTTP protocol uses TCP communication, and the default port is

Options:

A.

80

B.

8080

C.

110

D.

25

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Questions 46

Which method of authentication is supported in the RIPv1 seal text?

Options:

A.

Clear text

B.

Ciphertext

C.

MD5 ciphertext verification

D.

Does not support authentication

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Questions 47

Which of the following operations can determine the problem with the installation or operation of the TCP/IP protocol?

Options:

A.

ping 10.1.1.1

B.

ping 127.0.0.1

C.

ping 169.254.1.1

D.

ping 192.168.1.1

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Questions 48

Which layer is responsible for converting unreliable transmission channels into reliable transmission channels, transmitting data frames with parity, and using error control and frame sequential control functions?

Options:

A.

Physical layer

B.

Data link layer

C.

Network layer

D.

Transport layer

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Questions 49

Priority 0 in the VRRP packet indicates that the device stops participating in the VRRP backup group.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 50

A common PPP authentication protocol is PAP and CHAP. The two ends of a PPP link can use different authentication protocols to authenticate the peer. However, the authenticated party must support the authentication protocol used by the authenticator and correctly configure the authentication information such as the username and password.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 51

Which of the following protocols can be used for file transfer? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

FTP

B.

TFTP

C.

Xmodem

D.

icmp

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Questions 52

In the LCP packet, the length of the code field is one byte, which is mainly used to identify the type of the LCP data packet.

Which of the following is the Configure-Request message, which one?

Options:

A.

0x01

B.

0x02

C.

0x03

D.

0x04

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Questions 53

Which of the following commands is used to display basic information about all in-position devices, including information about the power module and fan module ()?

Options:

A.

display device [pic-status I slot-id]

B.

display cpu-usage [configuration I sorted][slave I slot slot-id]

C.

display health

D.

display memory-usage [slave I slot slot-id [vcpu vcpu-number]]

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Questions 54

When the port of Hybridrid sends a message, what are the following statements correctly? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

Hybrid port can implement packet stripping label sending in multiple VLANs.

B.

When the Hybrid port and the trunk port send data, the processing method is the same.

C.

Hybrid port does not contain VLAN tag for sending data.

D.

The data sent by the Hybrid port may have a VLAN 1 tag.

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Questions 55

Which Telnet protocol is used for data transmission?

Options:

A.

RTP

B.

SIP

C.

UDP

D.

TCP

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Questions 56

In the PPP protocol, the second handshake authentication protocol is required. Which of the following is the password in plain text?

Options:

A.

PAP

B.

CHAP

C.

MD5

D.

TCP

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Questions 57

What is the network structure that all sites are connected to on the public transmission medium?

Options:

A.

Bus type

B.

Tree type

C.

Ring

D.

Net type

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Questions 58

What are the correct statements about the ARP and RARP protocols? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

ARP maps MAC to IP address

B.

RARP maps the IP address corresponding to the MAC address

C.

RARP maps IP numbers to MAC addresses

D.

ARP maps the IP address to the corresponding MAC address.

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Questions 59

Which of the following storage media are commonly used by Huawei routers? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

SDRAM

B.

NVRAM

C.

Flash

D.

Hard Disk

E.

CF Card

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Questions 60

Current OSPF protocol, which versions are supported? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

OSPFv1

B.

OSPFv2

C.

OSPFv3

D.

OSPFv4

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Questions 61

A switch that uses STP, its one port goes from the learning state to the forwarding state to go through a forwarding delay. By default, how many seconds is the forwarding delay?

Options:

A.

10

B.

15

C.

20

D.

30

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Questions 62

Which of the following options is used in the device, marking the entry of Ethernet into the maturity of development?

Options:

A.

Twisted pair

B.

Coaxial electric shaft

C.

Single mode fiber

D.

Multimode fiber

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Questions 63

The correct statement about static routing is ()?

Options:

A.

Static routes are manually added to the routing table, not dynamically updated by the routing protocol.

B.

Static routing is the route that the router sets before leaving the factory.

C.

Static routes are always recalculated when the network changes

D.

Static routes are learned after learning through other routing protocols.

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Questions 64

Which of the following is true about the flag field in the HDLC frame? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

The fixed value is 01111110

B.

Start and end of the flag field flag frame

C.

Two flag fields are required between the two frames at the beginning of the frame and at the end of the frame.

D.

The channel is still active at the time of no frame transmission. In this state, the sender continuously sends the flag field, and the receiver detects each received flag field.

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Questions 65

When the network topology changes, if the best path to the destination IP is no longer available, the dynamic routing protocol can adapt to the network change and determine the best path to the destination IP.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Status:
Expired
Exam Code: H31-211
Exam Name: HCNA - Carrier IP
Last Update: Apr 14, 2023
Questions: 434
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